Authentic Kashmiri Pashmina

Buying an authentic Kashmiri Pashmina shawl or suit requires a keen eye for quality, craftsmanship, and authenticity. Here’s a guide to help you make an informed purchase, along with the differences in handwork embroidery styles found in Kashmiri textiles.

BUYING TIPS

The biggest care you can take

Buying an authentic Kashmiri Pashmina shawl or suit requires a keen eye for quality, craftsmanship, and authenticity. Here’s a guide to help you make an informed purchase, along with the differences in handwork embroidery styles found in Kashmiri textiles.


 

How to Buy an Authentic Kashmiri Pashmina Shawl or Suit :

Check for the Pashmina Fiber Quality

Genuine Pashmina is made from the undercoat of the Changthangi goat from Ladakh.

It feels incredibly soft, warm, and lightweight. Fake Pashmina often contains synthetic blends or Merino wool.

A burn test on a loose fiber (if allowed) will smell like burnt hair (natural wool) and turn to ash, while synthetic fibers melt.

Look for Handwoven Craftsmanship (GI Tag Certified)

Real Kashmiri Pashmina is handwoven on traditional looms.

Machine-made shawls lack the softness and intricate weave patterns.

Ring Test

A pure Pashmina shawl can pass through a ring easily due to its ultra-fine weave. However, thicker embroidered Pashmina might not pass this test.

Price Matters

Authentic Pashmina shawls start from INR 15,000–20,000 and can go up to lakhs depending on embroidery and craftsmanship.

If a seller is offering it too cheap, it’s likely a mix of wool, viscose, or synthetic fibers.

Source It from Trustworthy Sellers

Buy from reputed Kashmiri artisans, cooperatives, or certified brands sold by genuine resellers


Types of Handwork Embroidery on Kashmiri Pashmina Shawls and Suits

  1. Sozni (Needlework Embroidery)

    • Delicate, intricate threadwork done using a fine needle.
    • Typically features floral and paisley patterns.
    • High-quality Sozni is reversible, meaning both sides of the shawl look identical.
    • Takes months or even years to complete.
  2. Papier Mâché Embroidery

    • Thick, colorful embroidery inspired by Kashmiri Papier Mâché art.
    • Uses bold and vibrant patterns, often with floral and chinar motifs.
    • More prominent and slightly raised compared to Sozni work.
  3. Aari (Hook Embroidery)

    • Done using a hooked needle, creating chain stitch patterns.
    • Faster than Sozni but still requires skilled craftsmanship.
    • Usually seen on lighter shawls and suits, giving a modern appeal.
  4. Tilla Work (Zari Embroidery)

    • Gold or silver metallic thread embroidery, traditionally worn during weddings and festive occasions.
    • Mostly seen on Pashmina suits and heavier shawls.
    • Has a royal and luxurious feel.
  5. Jamewar Weave (Brocade Work)

    • Not embroidery but a weaving technique that creates intricate floral and paisley designs.
    • Originally woven with real gold and silver threads.
    • Expensive and highly valued as heirloom pieces.

Anita Koul